Drugs given through rectal route 'PEDIA'

Paraldehyde,

Ergotamine,

Dipazepam,

Indomethacin 

Aminophylline..

Common Pathogens in Cystitis

'KEEPS'

•Klebsiella sp.
•E.coli (90%), other Gram negatives
•Enterococci•Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas
•S. saprophyticus, S. fecalis

Orbit (bones of medial wall):

My Little Eye Sits in the orbit
Maxilla (frontal process)
Lacrimal
Ethmoid

Sphenoid (body)

WBC Count:

"Nobody Likes My Educational Background"

"60, 30, 6, 3, 1"

Neutrophils 60%
Lymphocytes 30%Monocytes 6%
Eosinophils 3%
Basophils 1%

Hyperthyroidism: signs and symptoms

 THYROIDISM:
Tremor
Heart rate up
Yawning [fatigability]
Restlessness
Oligomenorrhea & amenorrhea
Intolerance to heat
Diarrhoea
Irritability
Sweating
Musle wasting & weight loss

Rheumatic Fever

MODIFIED JONES CRITERIA

MAJOR CRITERIA
"CASES"
C- Carditis
A- Arthritis (not Arthralgias i.e polyarthritis)
S- Syndhem's Chorea
E- Erythema Marginatum (not nodosum)
S- Subcutaneous Nodules

Minor Criteria
"PEACH-Fever"
P- Prolonged PR interval
E- ESR raised
A- Arthralgias (not arthritis), 
     Acute phase reactants : leukocytosis, elevated sedimentation rate, and C -reactive protein
C- C-reactive protein increased
H- History of previous rheumatic fever, rheumatic heart disease
& Fever

Causes of Coma

•  A - alcohol
• E - epilepsy or exposure (heat stroke, hypothermia)
• I - insulin (diabetic emergency)
• O - overdose or oxygen deficiency
• U - uremia (toxins due to kidney failure) 
•  
• T - trauma (shock or head injury)
• I - infection
• P - psychosis or poisoning
• S - stroke

Protein content of milk

For ease it can be remembered as multiples of 1.1 '

• Human: 1.1
• Cow: 3.3
• Goat : 3.3 
• Buffalo: 4.4

Arthritis: Causes

 "HINTS"

• Hemorrhage (due to trauma/hemophilia)
• Inflammatory (rheumatoid arthritis, crystals due to gout, psoriasis)
• Noninflammatory (osteoarthritis)
• Trauma/Tumour
• Septic arthritis

A fine collection of billingsgates in a glass fronted display box

Down syndrome features: complete

My CHILD HAS PROBLEM!:
Congenital heart disease/ Cataracts
Hypotonia / Hypothyroidism
Incure 5th finger/ Increased gap between 1st and 2nd toe
Leukemia risk x2/ Lung problem
Duodenal atresia / Delayed development
Hirshsprung's disease / Hearing loss
Alzheimer's disease / Alantoaxial instability
Squint/ Short neck
Protruding tongue/ Palm crease
Round face/ Rolling eye (nystagmus)
Occiput flat/ Oblique eye fissure
Brushfield spot/ Brachycephaly
Low nasal bridge/ Language problem
Epicanthic fold/ Ear folded
Mental retardation/ Myoclonus

Broad ligament: contents

BROAD:
Bundle (ovarian neurovascular bundle)
Round ligament
Ovarian ligament
Artefacts (vestigial structures)
Duct (oviduct)

Pneumoconiosis

ABBAS is a Farmer

Anthracosis
Byssinosis
Bagassosis
Asbestosis
Silicosis
Farmer's lung

Investigations of Typhoid fever

BASU


1st week - Blood culture
2nd week -Agglutination test
3rd week -Stool culture
4th week - Urine culture 

Treatment for supraventricular tachycardia

ABCDE:
Adenosine
Beta-blocker
Calcium channel antagonist
Digoxin
Excitation (vagal stimulation)

potter syndrome

POTTER: Pulmonary hypoplasia Oligohydrominios Twisted skin (wrinkly skin) Twisted face (Potter facies) Extremities defects Renal agenesis (bilateral)